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Polish household vocabulary: 299 words

Rooms, furniture and the objects around you at home (English, Spanish, French, German, Italian, Portuguese). This page lists 40 of them with their Polish translations, then lets you practise the full set in either direction with spaced repetition.

English to Polish: the first 40 words

EnglishPolishNotes
homedomThe feeling of belonging and comfort, not the building itself.
housedomA building where people live, usually one family's home.
roompokójA separate enclosed space inside a building, with its own walls and entrance.
bedroomsypialniaThe space in a home where you sleep.
kitchenkuchniaThe part of a home where meals are prepared and cooked.
bathroomłazienkaThe space in a home with a tub, sink and toilet for washing.
hallwaykorytarzA narrow passage inside a building that connects the other spaces.
stairsschodyA set of steps leading from one level of a building to another.
doordrzwiThe hinged panel you open to go into or out of a space.
windowoknoAn opening in a wall fitted with glass to let in light.
wallścianaA vertical surface enclosing a building or dividing its inner spaces.
ceilingsufitThe overhead surface above you when you are indoors.
floorpodłogaThe flat surface you walk on indoors. Not a storey of a building.
roofdachThe covering on top of a building that keeps out rain.
basementpiwnicaA level of a building lying below ground level.
atticstrychThe space just under a building's top covering, often used for storage.
closetszafaA storage room or cabinet for clothes, not a private space.
furnituremebleTables, chairs, beds and similar movable items that fill a home.
tablestółA flat top on legs at which you eat or work.
chairkrzesłoA seat with a back, made for one person.
bedłóżkoThe piece of furniture you lie down on to sleep.
sofasofaA long padded seat with a back, for two or more people.
couchkanapaInformal word for sofa; the words are interchangeable.
deskbiurkoA piece of furniture with a top and drawers, used for writing or study.
shelfpółkaA flat board fixed horizontally to hold books or other objects.
cabinetszafkaFurniture for storage, not a government body.
drawerszufladaA sliding box-like compartment that pulls out of a chest or cabinet.
cupboardkredensA piece of furniture with doors and shelves for storing dishes or food.
counterblatThe flat work surface in a kitchen where food is prepared.
sinkzlewA basin for washing, not something that goes down in water.
ovenpiekarnikAn enclosed compartment that heats food, used for baking and roasting.
refrigeratorlodówkaA cooled cabinet that keeps food and drink fresh, above freezing point.
freezerzamrażarkaAn appliance that keeps food well below zero so it stays solid for months.
microwavemikrofalówkaA small kitchen appliance that heats food fast using electromagnetic waves.
dishwasherzmywarkaA machine that washes plates, glasses and cutlery automatically.
faucetkranThe fitting on a sink or pipe that you turn to let water flow.
bathtubwannaA large basin you fill with water and lie in to wash yourself.
showerprysznicA washing spot where water sprays down on you from above while you stand.
mirrorlustroA glass surface with a reflective backing in which you see yourself.
lamplampaA movable household device that gives light, standing on a table or the floor.

259 more words in the full “Home & Everyday Objects” library, each aligned across seven languages and scheduled for you by spaced repetition. Add it to your account and start drilling English to Polish in one click.

What to watch out for in Polish

  • Accents count. Answers are graded accent-sensitively, so you need ą ć ę ł ń ó ś ź ż — LinguaSwap shows a one-tap keypad for them while you type.
  • 299 words carry a usage note in the full library, for the cases where a direct translation would mislead you.

Practise Polish household vocabulary

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